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  • Home > Resources > Material Testing

    Regulatory Information

    International standards / Regulations for different material testing are listed below:

    1. Plastics and Resin

    1.1 Tensile Properties

    ISO 527-1 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 1: General principles

    ISO 527-2 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics

    ISO 527-3 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets

    ASTM D638-10 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics

    1.2 Flexural Strength

    ISO 178 Plastic - Determination of flexural properties

    ASTM D790 Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials

    1.3 Shear Strength

    ASTM D732 Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Plastics by Punch Tool

    1.4 Compression Properties

    ISO 604 Plastics - Determination of compressive properties

    ASTM D695 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastics

    1.5 Impact Properties

    ISO 179.1 Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test

    ASTM D6110 Standard Test Method for Determining the Charpy Impact Resistance of Notched Specimens of Plastics

    ISO 180 Plastics - Determination of Izod impact strength

    ASTM D256 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics

    ISO 8256 Plastics - Determination of tensile-impact strength second edition

    ISO 6603-2 Plastics - Determination of puncture impact behaviour of rigid plastics. Part 2: Instrumented impact testing second edition

    1.6 Hardness

    ISO 2039-2 Plastics - Determination of hardness-Part 2: Rockwell hardness

    ISO 868 Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)

    ASTM D2240 Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)

    ISO 2039-1 Plastics - Determination of hardness - Part 1: Ball indentation method

    ASTM D785 Standard Test Method for Rockwell Hardness of Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials

    1.7 Environmental Stress Cracking

    ASTM D1693 Standard Test Method for Environmental Stress Cracking of Ethylene Plastics

    ISO 22088-3 Plastics. Determination of resistance to environmental stress cracking (ESC) Part 3: Bent strip method

    1.8 Chemical Resistance

    ISO 175 Plastics-Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals

    1.9 Volatile Matter

    ISO 3671 Plastics - Aminoplastic moulding materials. Determination of volatile matter first edition

    1.10 Extractable Formaldehyde

    ISO 4614 Plastic -. Malamine-formaldehyde moulding. Determination of extractable formaldehyde first edition

    1.11 Oxidation Induction Time

    ISO 11357-6 Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT)

    1.12 Temperature of Deflection under Load

    ISO 75-1 Plastics - Determination of temperature of deflection under load - Part 1: General test method

    ISO 75-2 Plastics - Determination of temperature of deflection under load - Part 2: Plastics, ebonite and long-fibre-reinforced composites

    ISO 75-3 Plastics - Determination of temperature of deflection under load - Part 3: High-strength thermosetting laminates

    ASTM D648 Standard Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position

    1.13 Low-temperature Brittleness

    ISO 974 Plastics - Determination of the brittleness temperature by impact

    ASTM D1790 Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastic Sheeting by Impact

    ASTM D746 Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact

    1.14 Burning Characteristics

    UL94 Tests for Flammability of plastic materials for parts in devices and appliances

    IEC 60695-11-10 Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames; 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods

    ASTM D3801 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position

    ASTM D635 Standard Test Method for Rate of Burning and/or Extent and Time of Burning of Plastics in a Horizontal Position

    1.15 Melting Temperature

    ISO 3146 Plastics - Determination of melting behaviour (melting temperature or melting range) of semi-crystalline polymers by capillary tube and polarizing-microscope methods

    1.16 Melt Flow Rate

    ISO 1133-1 Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 1: Standard method

    ISO 1133-2 Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature history and/or moisture

    ASTM D1238 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer

    1.17 Flow

    ISO 7808-1992 Plastics - Thermosetting moulding materials. Determination of transfer flow first edition

    1.18 Vicat Softening Temperature

    ISO 306 Determination of Determination of Vicat softening temperature for thermoplastics for thermoplastics

    ASTM D1525 Standard Test Method for Vicat Softening Temperature of Plastics

    1.19 Temperature and Enthalpy of Melting, Glass Transition, Crystallization

    ASTM D543 Standard Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to Chemical Reagents

    ISO 11357-1 Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 1: General principles

    ISO 11357-2 Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 2: determination of glass transformed temperature

    ISO 11357-3 Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 3: Determination of temperature and enthalpy of melting and crystallization

    ISO 11358-1 Plastics - Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers - General principles

    ISO 11358-2 Plastics - Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers: Part 2: Determination of activation energy

    ISO 11358-3 Plastics - Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers Part 3: Determination of the activation energy using the Ozawa-Friedman plot and analysis of the reaction kinetics

    ISO 11359-2 Plastics - Thermomechanical analysis (TMA). Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear thermal expansion and glass transition temperature first edition

    ASTM D3418 Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

    1.20 Oxygen Index

    ISO 4589-1 Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index - Part 1: Guidance

    ISO 4589-2 Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index - Part 2: Ambient-temperature test

    ASTM D2863 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Minimum Oxygen Concentration to Support Candle Like Combustion of Plastics (Oxygen Index)

    1.21 Electrical Strength

    IEC 60243-1 Electrical strength of insulating materials - Test methods - Part 1: Tests at power frequencies

    ASTM D149 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at Commercial Power Frequencies

    1.22 Insulation Resistance

    IEC 60093 Methods of test for insulating materials for electrical purposes; volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials

    IEC 60167 Methods of test for the determination of the insulation resistance of solid insulating materials

    ASTM D257 Test methods for DC resistance or conductance of insulating materials

    1.23 Dielectric Constant and Dielectric Loss Tangent

    IEC 60250 Recommended methods for the determination of the permittivity and dielectric dissipation factor of electrical insulating materials at power, audio and radio frequencies including meter wavelengths

    ASTM D150 Standard Test Methods for AC Loss Characteristics and Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulation

    1.24 Resistance Arc Discharges

    IEC 61621 Dry, solid insulating, materials - Resistance test to high-voltage, low-current arc discharges

    1.25 Exposure to Light Sources

    ISO 4892-1 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 1: General guidance

    ISO 4892-2 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps

    ASTM D2565 Standard Practice for Xenon Arc Exposure of Plastics Intended for Outdoor Applications

    ASTM D4459 Standard Practice for Xenon Arc Exposure of Plastics Intended for Indoor Applications

    ASTM D5071 Standard Practice for Exposure of Photodegradable Plastics in a Xenon Arc Apparatus

    1.26 Density

    ISO 1183-1 Plastics methods for density of non-cellular plastics=Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method

    ASTM D792 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement

    ISO 1675 Plastics - Liquid resins - Determination of density by the pyknometer method

    1.27 Viscosity

    ISO 1628-3 Plastics - Determination of the viscosity of polymers in dilute solution using capillary viscometers - Part 3: Polyethylenes and polypropylenes

    ISO 1628-6 Plastics - Determination of viscosity number and limiting viscosity number - Part 6: Methyl methacrylate polymers

    1.28 Dimension and Shrinkage

    ISO 2577 Plastics - Thermosetting moulding materials - Determination of shrinkage

    ASTM D955 Standard Test Method of Measuring Shrinkage from Mold Dimensions of Thermoplastics

    ASTM D6289 Standard Test Method for Measuring Shrinkage from Mold Dimensions of Molded Thermosetting Plastics

    1.29 Coefficient of Linear Expansion

    ASTM D696 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics Between 30°C and 30°C With a Vitreous Silica Dilatometer

    1.30 Water Absorption

    ISO 62 Plastics - Determination of water absorption

    ASTM D570 Standard Test Method for Water Resistance of Tape and Adhesives Used as a Box Closure

    1.31 Moisture

    ASTM D6869 Standard Test Method for Coulometric and Volumetric Determination of Moisture in Plastics Using the Karl Fischer Reaction (the Reaction of Iodine with Water)

    ASTM D6980 Test Method for Determination of Moisture in Plastics by Loss in Weight

    1.32 Color

    ASTM D6290 Standard Test Method for Color Determination of Plastic Pellets

    1.33 Ash

    ASTM D5630 Standard Test Method for Ash Content in Plastics

    ISO 3451-1 Plastics - Determination of ash - Part 1: General methods

    1.34 Content and Dispersion of Carbon-black

    ASTM D1603 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Content in Olefin Plastics

    ASTM D4218 Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Black Content in Polyethylene Compounds By the Muffle Furnace Technique

    1.35 Accelerated ageing tests

    ISO 2440 Flexible and rigid cellular polymeric materials - Accelerated ageing tests

    1.36 Haze and Luminous Transmittance

    ASTM D1746 Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting

    ISO 13468-1 Plastics - Determination of Total Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Materials. Part 1: Single-Beam Instrument

    ASTM D1003 Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics

    1.37 Comparative and Proof Tracking Indices

    ASTM D3638 Standard Test Method for Comparative Tracking Index of Electrical Insulating Materials

    IEC 60112 Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid insulating materials under moist conditions

    1.38 Specimens Preparation

    ISO 294-1 Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials - Part 1: General principles, and moulding of multipurpose and bar test specimens

    ISO 294-3 Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials - Part 3: Small plates

    1.39 Conditioning

    ISO 291 Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing

    ASTM D618 Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing

    1.40 PVC

    ISO 1163-2 Plastics - Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) moulding and extrusion materials - Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties

    1.41 PF-PMCs

    ISO 14526 Plastics - Phenolic powder moulding compounds (PF-PMCs) - Part 3: Requirements for selected moulding compounds

    1.42 PMMA

    ISO 8257-2 Plastics - Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) moulding and extrusion materials - Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties

    1.43 Peel Strength

    ASTM B533 Standard Test Method for Peel Strength of Metal Electroplated Plastics

    2. Rubber

    2.1 Chemical Resistance

    ASTM D471 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Liquids

    ISO 1817 Rubber, vulcanized - Determination of the effect of liquids

    2.2 Volatile-matter Content

    ISO 248-1 Rubber, raw - Determination of volatile-matter content - Part 1: Hot-mill method and oven method

    ISO 248-2 Rubber, raw - Determination of volatile-matter content - Part 2: Thermogravimetric methods using an automatic analyser with an infrared drying unit

    2.3 Content and Dispersion of Carbon-black

    ISO 1408 Rubber - Determination of carbon black content - Pyrolytic and chemical degradation methods

    2.4 Composition and Structure Analysis

    ISO 9924-1 Rubber and rubber products - Determination of the composition of vulcanizates and uncured compounds by thermogravimetry - Part 1: Butadiene, ethylene-propylene copolymer and terpolymer, isobutene-isoprene, isoprene and styrene-butadiene rubbers

    ISO 9924-2 Rubber and rubber products - Determination of the composition of vulcanizates and uncured compounds by hermogravimetry - Part 2: Acrylonitrile-butadiene and halobutyl rubbers

    ISO 9924-3 Rubber and rubber products - Determination of the composition of vulcanizates and uncured compounds by thermogravimetry - Part 3: Hydrocarbon rubbers, halogenated rubbers and polysiloxane rubbers after extraction

    ISO 4650 Rubber - Identification - Infrared spectrometric method

    2.5 Ash

    ISO 247 Rubber - Determination of ash

    2.6 Heat Aging

    ISO 188 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests

    2.7 Life-time and Maximum Temperature

    ISO 11346 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic-Estimation of life-time and maximum temperature of use from an Arrhenius plot

    2.8 Density

    ISO 2781 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of density

    2.9 Hardness

    ASTM D2240 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property - Durometer Hardness

    ISO 48 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)

    ISO 2039-1 Plastics - Determination of hardness - Part 1: Ball indentation method

    ISO 7619-1 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of indentation hardness - Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)

    2.10 Adhesion Strength

    ASTM B571 Standard Practice for Qualitative Adhesion Testing of Metallic Coatings

    ISO 36 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of adhesion to textile fabrics

    2.11 Rebound Resilience

    ISO 4662 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of rebound resilience

    2.12 Tensile Properties

    ASTM D412 Standard Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers-tension

    ISO 37 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of tensile stress-strain properties

    2.13 Tear Resistance

    ASTM D624 Standard Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers

    ISO 34-1 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of tear strength - Part 1: Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces

    2.14 Low-temperature Brittleness

    ISO 812 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of low-temperature brittleness

    2.15 Compression properties

    ASTM D395 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property Compression Set

    ISO 7743 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of compression stress-strain properties

    ISO 3386-2 Flexible cellular polymeric materials - Determination of stress-strain characteristics in compression - Part 2: High-density materials

    ISO 815-1 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of compression set - Part 1: At ambient or elevated temperatures

    ISO 815-2 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of compression set - Part 2: At low temperatures

    3. Paintings

    3.1 Nonvolatile content in coatings

    ISO 3251 Paints, varnishes and plastics. Determination of non-volatile-matter content

    ASTM D1259 Standard Test Methods for Nonvolatile Content of Resin Solutions

    API RP 5L2 Appendix A Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line

    SY/T 6530 Appendix A Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    SY/T 0457 Appendix A Technical standard of liquid epoxy internal coating for steel pipeline

    3.2 Zinc Content

    ISO 3549 Color paint with zinc powder paint. Standard and test methods

    3.3 Density

    ASTM D1622 / ASTM D1622M Standard Test Method for Apparent Density of Rigid Cellular Plastics

    ISO 845 Cellular plastics and rubbers. Determination of apparent density

    ISO 2811-1 Paints and varnishes. Determination of density. Part 1: Pyknometer method

    ISO 1183-1 Plastics. Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics. Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method

    ASTM D1475 Standard Test Method For Density of Liquid Coating

    ASTM D792 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gra

    3.4 Viscosity

    ASTM D5125 Standard Test Method for Viscosity of Paints and Related Materials by ISO Flow Cups

    ASTM D2196 Standard Test Methods for Rheological Properties of Non-Newtonian Materials by Rotational (Brookfield type) Viscometer

    ASTM D1200 Standard Test Method for Viscosity by Ford Viscosity Cup

    3.5 Fineness

    ASTM D1210 Standard Test Method for Fineness of Dispersion of Pigment-Vehicle Systems by Hegman - Type Gag

    ISO 1524 Paints, varnishes and printing inks - Determination of fineness of grind

    3.6 Gel Time

    ASTM D3056 Standard Test Method for Gel Time of Solventless Varnishes

    3.7 Dry Time

    ISO 9117-1 Paints and varnishes. Drying tests. Part 1: Determination of through-dry state and through-dry time

    3.8 Sediment

    ASTM D1309 Standard Test Method for Settling Properties of Traffic Paints During Storage

    ASTM D869 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Settling of Paint

    3.9 Coarse Particles

    ASTM D185 Standard Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments

    4. Coatings

    4.1 Ultraviolet radiation ageing resistance

    ASTM G154 Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Lamp Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials

    4.2 Artificial accelerated aging resistance

    ISO 4892-1 Plastics. Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources. Part 1: General guidance second edition

    ISO 4892-2 Plastics. Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources. Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps

    4.3 Heat ageing

    EN 12068 Appendix E Cathodic protection - External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction with cathodic protection - Tapes and shrinkable materials

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix N Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0414 Appendix A Technical standard of PE tape coating for steel pipeline

    4.4 Freeze-thaw cycle

    SY/T 0320 Appendix B Standard of external coatings for steel tank

    4.5 Embrittlement of temperature

    ASTM D746 Standard Test Method for Brittleness Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact

    ASTM D2671 Standard Test Methods for Heat-Shrinkable Tubing for Electrical Use

    ISO 974 Plastics. Determination of the brittleness temperature by impact

    4.6 High temperature high pressure test

    SY/T 0442 Appendix H Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    4.7 Thermal shock

    ASTM D2671 Standard Test Methods for Heat-Shrinkable Tubing for Electrical Use

    4.8 Gas blistering laboratory test

    API RP 5L2 Appendix E Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line

    SY/T 6530 Appendix E Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    4.9 Hydraulic blistering laboratory test

    API RP 5L2 Appendix F Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line

    SY/T 6530 Appendix F Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    4.10 Melt Flow rate

    ASTM D1238 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer

    ISO 1133 -1 Plastics. Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics. Part 1: Standard method

    4.11 Vicat softening point

    ASTM D1525 Standard Test Method for Vicat Softening Temperature of Plastics

    ISO 306 Plastics thermoplastic materials determination of vicat softening temperature (VST)

    4.12 Chemical resistance (Resistance to chemical reagent)

    SY/T 0315 Appendix J Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.13 Carbon content

    ISO 6964 Polyolefin pipes and fittings. Determination of carbon black content by calcination and pyrolysis.

    4.14 Oxidation induced phase

    ASTM D3895 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

    ISO 11357-6 Plastics. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT)

    4.15 Power frequency electrical strength

    ASTM D149 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at Commercial Power Frequencies

    4.16 Porosity level

    SY/T 0442 Appendix D Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix F Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.17 Surface resistivity

    IEC-62631-3-2 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials-Part 3-2: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods)-surface resistance and surface resistivity

    4.18 Volume resistivity

    IEC 62631-3-2 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials-Part 3-2: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods)-surface resistance and surface resistivity

    ASTM D257 Insulation resistance rate or conductivity test method

    4.19 Cathode disbond

    ASTM G8 Standard Test Methods for Cathodic Disbonding of Pipeline Coatings

    ASTM G42 Standard Test Method for Cathodic Disbonding of Pipeline Coatings Subjected to Elevated Temperatures

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix F Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0072 Standard test method for cathodic disbonding of pipeline coatings subjected to elevated temperature

    SY/T 0037 Test methods for cathodic dishonding of pipeline coatings

    SY/T 0442 Appendix C Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix C Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.20 After bending resistance coating cathode detachment

    SY/T 0315 Appendix I Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.21 Water absorption rate

    ASTM D570 Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics

    ISO 585 Plastics. Unplasticized cellulose acetate. Determination of moisture content second edition

    HG/T 3856 Method of test for water absorption rate of electrical insulating varnish films

    HG/T 2751 Unplasticized cellulose acetate - Determination of water content

    SY/T 0414 Appendix B Technical standard of PE tape coating for steel pipeline

    SY/T 6854 Appendix B Technical standard of liquid epoxy external coating for buried steel pipeline

    SY/T 0447 Appendix C Standard of coal tar epoxy coating for buried steel pipeline

    4.22 Hot water soak

    ASTM D870 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Immersion

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix I Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    4.23 Water vapor-permeability

    ASTM E96 / ASTM E96M Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials

    ISO 15106-3 Determination of water vapour transmission rate for plastic film and sheeting. Electrolytic detection sensor method

    4.24 Salt-fog

    ASTM B117 Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus

    ASTM B368 Standard Test Method for Copper-Accelerated Acetic Acid-Salt Spray (Fog) Testing (CASS Test)

    ASTM G85 Standard Practice for Modified Salt Spray (Fog) Testing

    ISO 9227 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres. Salt spray tests

    ISO 11997-1 Paints and varnishes. Determination of resistance to cyclic corrosion conditions. Part 1: Wet (salt fog) / dry / humidity

    SY/T 6530 Appendix B Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    API RP 5L2 Appendix B Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line

    4.25 Resistance to the environment

    ASTM D1693 Standard Test Method for Environmental Stress-Cracking of Ethylene Plastics

    4.26 Leak

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix B Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0063 Standard test methods for holiday detection in pipeline coatings

    4.27 Interface contamination of the coating

    CSA Z245.20 SERIES-14 12.9 Plant-applied external coatings for steel pipe

    4.28 Coal tar epoxy coating

    SY/T 0447 Appendix B Standard of coal tar epoxy coating for buried steel pipeline

    4.29 Insulation resistance

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix K Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    4.30 Drip resistance

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix J Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    EN 12068 Appendix Q Cathodic protection - External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction with cathodic protection - Tapes and shrinkable materials

    4.31 Low temperature unrolling test

    EN 12068 Appendix P Cathodic protection - External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction with cathodic protection - Tapes and shrinkable materials

    4.31 External coating

    CSA Z245.20 SERIES-14 Plant-applied external coatings for steel pipe

    CSA Z245.21-10 External Polyethylene Coating for Pipe General Ins

    4.32 Adhesion

    ISO 2409 Paints and varnishes. Cross-cut test

    ISO 4624 Paints and Varnishes - Pull-Off test for Adhesion

    ASTM D4541 Standard Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using Portable Adhesion Testers

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix C Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 6530 Appendix D Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    SY/T 0457 Appendix B Technical standard of liquid epoxy internal coating for steel pipeline

    SY/T 0447 Appendix A Standard of coal tar epoxy coating for buried steel pipeline

    SY/T 0447 5.6 Standard of coal tar epoxy coating for buried steel pipeline

    SY/T 0442 Appendix G Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix G Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.33 Peel strength

    ASTM D1000 Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applications

    EN 12068 Appendix B, Appendix C Cathodic protection - External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction with cathodic protection - Tapes and shrinkable materials

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix D, Appendix M Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 6530 Appendix C Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    SY/T 0414 7.5 Technical standard of PE tape coating for steel pipeline

    4.34 Flexibility

    ISO 1519 Paints and varnishes. Bend test (cylindrical mandrel)

    4.35 Flexural

    SY/T 6854 Appendix C Technical standard of liquid epoxy external coating for buried steel pipeline

    SY/T 0442 Appendix E Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix D Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.36 Impact strength (Impact resistance)

    ASTM G14 Standard Test Method for Impact Resistance of Pipeline Coatings (Falling Weight Test)

    ASTM D2794 Standard Test Method for Resistance of Organic Coatings to the Effects of Rapid Deformation (Impact)

    EN 12068 Appendix H Cathodic protection - External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction with cathodic protection - Tapes and shrinkable materials

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix G Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0442 Appendix F Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0414 Appendix C Technical standard of PE tape coating for steel pipeline

    SY/T 0315 Appendix E Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.37 Abrasion resistance

    ISO 7784-2 Paints and varnishes. Determination of resistance to abrasion. Part 2: Rotating abrasive rubber wheel method

    ASTM D968 Standard Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Falling Abrasive

    SY/T 0315 Appendix H Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    4.38 Hardness (Indentation hardness)

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix H Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    ASTM D 2240 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-D

    ISO 868 Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)

    ISO 1522 Paints and varnishes. Pendulum damping test

    4.39 Shear strength

    ASTM D1002 Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to- Metal)

    ISO 4587 Adhesives. Determination of tensile lap-shear strength of rigid-to-rigid bonded assemblies

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix L Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0041 Test method for apparent shear strength of pipeline coatings to metal

    4.40 Thickness

    ASTM B487 Standard test method for measurement of metal and oxide coating thickness by microscopical examination of cross section

    ASTM B504 Standard test method for measurement of thickness of metallic coatings by the coulometric method

    ASTM B568 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by X-Ray Spectrometry

    ASTM B764 Standard Test Method for Simultaneous thickness and electrode potential determination of individual layers in multilayer nickel deposit (STEP Test)

    ASTM D1000 Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applications

    ISO 1463 Metallic and oxide coatings - Measurement of coating thickness - Microscopical method

    ISO 2177 Metallic coatings - Measurement of coating thickness - Coulometric method by anodic dissolution

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix A Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0066 Standard test method for nondestructive measurement of film thickness of pipeline coatings on steel (magnetic method)

    4.41 Tensile strength (Elongation at break)

    ISO 527-2 Plastics. Determination of tensile properties. Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics

    ISO 527-3 Plastics. Determination of tensile properties. Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets

    ASTM D638 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics

    4.42 Gouge resistance

    SY/T 4113 Test method for measurement of gouge resistance of coating system

    4.43 Specular gloss

    ASTM D523 Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss

    4.44 Pinhole

    API RP 5L2 Appendix G Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line

    SY/T 6530 Appendix G Internal coating of line pipe for non-corrosive gas transmission service

    4.45 Evaluation of degradation of coatings

    ISO 4628-1 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 1: General introduction and designation system

    ISO 4628-2 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering

    ISO 4628-3 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 3: Assessment of degree of rusting

    4.46 Specifications

    ASTM B456 Appendixes X4, X5 Standard specification for electrodeposited coating of copper plus nickel plus chromium and nickel plus chromium

    ASTM B604 Appendixes X4 Standard Specification for Decorative Electroplated Coatings of Copper plus Nickel Plus Chromium on Plastics

    4.47 Ductility

    ASTM B490 Standard Practice for Micrometer Bend Test for Ductility of Electrodeposits

    5. Powders

    5.1 Particle size

    ISO 8130-1 Coating powders. Part 1: Determination of particle size distribution by sieving

    5.2 Gel time

    ISO 8130-6 Coating powders. Part 6: Determination of gel time of thermosetting coating powders at a given temperature

    5.3 Curing time

    SY/T 0442 Appendix A Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix A Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    5.4 Thermal characteristics

    ISO 21809-3 Appendix E Petroleum and natural gas industries. External coatings for buried or submerged pipelines used in pipeline transportation systems. Part 3: Field joint coating

    SY/T 0442 Appendix B Technical standard for internal fusion bonded epoxy coating of steel pipe

    SY/T 0315 Appendix B Technological specification of external fusion bonded epoxy coating for steel pipeline

    6. Adhesives

    6.1 Tensile Lap-shear Properties

    ISO 4587 Adhesives - Determination of tensile lap-shear strength of rigid-to-rigid bonded assemblies

    6.2 Peel Strength

    ISO 8510-2 Adhesives - Peel test for a flexible-bonded-to-rigid test specimen assembly - Part 2: 180 degree peel

    7. Plastics Reinforced by Fibre

    7.1 Resin, solid and Non-volatile-matter Content

    ISO 1172 Test method for resin content of glass fiber reinforced plastics

    7.2 Flexural Properties

    ISO 14125 Fiber-reinforced plastics composites-Determination of compressive properties

    7.3 Content of Filling

    ISO 1172 Test method for resin content of glass fiber reinforced plastics

    8. Products of Plastics

    8.1 Dimension and Stability Dimension

    ASTM D5947 Standard Test Methods for Physical Dimensions of Solid Plastics Specimens

    ASTM D6988 Standard Guide for Determination of Thickness of Plastic Film Test Specimens

    ISO 4593 Plastics film and sheeting - Determination of thickness by mechanical scanning

    ISO 4592 Determination of length and width of plastics film and sheeting

    8.2 Tear Resistance

    ISO 6383-1 Plastics. Film and sheeting. Determination of tear resistance. Part 1: Trouser tear method first edition

    ASTM D1004 Standard Test Method for Tear Resistance (Graves Tear) of Plastic Film and Sheeting

    9. Metallic materials

    9.1 Charpy Impact Test

    ISO 148-1 Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test - Part 1: Test method

    9.2 Rockwell Hardness

    ISO 6508-1 Metallic materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1: Test method

    ASTM E18 Standard Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials

    9.3 Vickers Hardness / Knoop Hardness

    ISO 6507-1 Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method

    ASTM E92 Standard Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hardness of Metallic Materials

    9.4 Leeb Hardness

    ISO 16859-1 Metallic materials - Leeb hardness test - Part1: Test method

    9.5 Brinell Hardness

    ASTM E10 Standard Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials - eLearning Courses - ES

    9.6 Tensile Test

    ISO 6892-1 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature

    9.7 Fasteners

    ISO 16047 Fasteners – Torque / Clamp Force Testing

    ASTM G85 Standard Practice for Modified Salt Spray (Fog) Testing

    ASTM B368 Standard Test Method for Copper-Accelerated Acetic Acid-Salt Spray (Fog) Testing (CASS Test)

    GMW14458 Copper-Accelerated Acetic Acid Salt Spray (CASS) Test

    GMW3044 3.9 Fasteners (connected) - Coefficient of Friction - Zinc Plating

    GMW14668 Minimum performance requirements for decorative chromium plated plastic parts

    10. Additional Information

    10.1 Plastic Testing

    Plastic identification by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)

    ASTM D2584

    Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins

    ASTM D789

    Standard Test Methods for Determination of Solution Viscosities of Polyamide (PA)

    ASTM D638

    Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics

    ASTM D412

    Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension

    ASTM D624

    Standard Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers

    ASTM D3575

    Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made From Olefin Polymers

    ISO 34-1

    Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of tear strength - Part 1: Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces

    ISO 845

    Cellular plastics and rubbers - Determination of apparent density

    ISO 604

    Plastics - Determination of compressive properties

    BS EN ISO 1183-1

    Plastics. Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics. Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method

    ISO 868

    Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)

    ISO 179-1

    Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test

    ISO 527-2

    Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics

    ISO 11357-3

    Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 3: Determination of temperature and enthalpy of melting and crystallization

    ISO 1172

    Textile-glass-reinforced plastics - Prepregs, moulding compounds and laminates - Determination of the textile-glass and mineral-filler content - Calcination methods

    ISO 11357-2

    Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 2: Determination of glass transition temperature and glass transition step height

    10.2 Paint Coatings

    BS 3900-E7 Methods of test for paints. Resistance to impact (falling ball test).

    ISO 9227 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests

    ISO 1518-1 Paints and varnishes - Determination of scratch resistance - Part 1: Constant-loading method

    10.3 Aluminium and Aluminium Alloys

    AS 4506 Metal finishing - Thermoset powder coatings

    AS 1231 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Anodic oxidation coatings

    AS/NZS 1866 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Extruded rod, bar, solid and hollow shapes

    AS 3715 Metal finishing - Thermoset powder coating for architectural applications of aluminium and aluminium alloys

    10.4 Metallic materials

    BS EN ISO 6892-1 Metallic materials. Tensile testing. Method of test at room temperature

    BS EN 10025-2 Hot rolled products of structural steels. Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy structural steels

    Compression Test - In-house method (up to 4000kg)

    10.5 Screws and Bolts - Tensile Test and Ultimate Tensile Load

    BS EN ISO 898-1

    Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel. Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes. Coarse thread and fine pitch thread

    10.6 Accelerated Aging Testing

    Accelerated aging capabilities at different temperature range and humidity range enable the evaluation of materials regarding (after tests) any deterioration, change, ... etc.

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